1031 Exchange
A 1031 exchange is one of the most useful
tool in wealth building. The best known 1031 exchange
is probably the most commonly used tool for tax deferral in
real estate investing. Other names for a 1031 exchange include
Starker exchange, tax free exchange, tax deferred exchange
trading properties, delayed exchange, like kind exchange.
How is the IRS involved in the 1031
exchange?
Under the IRS internal revenue code (IRC)
section 1031, a 1031 exchange allows the complete and
indefinite deferral of capital gains taxes and recapture of
depreciation. This makes a 1031 exchange a very good asset
protection strategy and widely used in all investment circles.
If you are not already familiar with a 1031 exchange, read our
1031 exchange
explained section to find out the process involved and 1031
exchange rules.
Development of 1031 exchange
explained & history of the 1031 exchange
explained
The original 1031 exchanges were true
exchanges meaning that the owner of a real estate property
actually traded his or her property for another similar real
estate property. However, as you can imagine, it was rare that
one real estate property owner wants the actual property of
another real estate investor's. And, even if they did, they
rarely agreed on the price. So, the original 1031 exchanges
were seldom used.
In 1979, the Starker cases created the legal
authority for a delayed exchange. This was referred to as a
Starker decision. In contrast to the original 1031 exchanges,
real estate property owners would now sell one of their
properties and wait up to 6 months before purchasing another
real estate property without losing the right to consider the
real estate deal a tax deferral exchange.
This delayed purchasing of another property
and most importantly the delayed in receipt of
funds bothered the IRS initially because to the IRS if the
real estate property owner did not purchase another property
immediately, the real estate transaction looked like a sale,
rather than an exchange. In order to satisfy the IRS, the
Starker court allowed the real estate sellers the extended time
to find and purchase a replacement real estate property but any
actual or constructive receipt of funds by the real estate
property sellers would trigger taxes.
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